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Wayne Bickerton : ウィキペディア英語版
Wayne Bickerton

Wayne Bickerton (born Arthur Ronald Bickerton,〔( Wayne Bickerton at discogs.com ). Retrieved 11 November 2009〕 11 July 1941 – 28 November 2015) was a British songwriter, record producer and music business executive. He became well known, with Tony Waddington, as writer and producer of a series of UK chart hits in the 1970s for The Rubettes, and as a leading figure in SESAC – one of the three major American performing rights organisations.
==Life and career==
Born in Rhyl, North Wales,〔(【引用サイトリンク】title= Wayne Bickerton at The Rubettes official website )〕 and named after his father, Bickerton grew up in Kirkdale, Liverpool.〔Curley, Mallory. ''Beatle Pete, Time Traveller'' (2005), p. 32〕 He first came to prominence in 1963 when, after spells with the Bobby Bell Rockers, Steve & the Syndicate, Lee Curtis & the All Stars and The Remo Four, he became bassist and singer with the Pete Best Four (later the Pete Best Combo), at the same time as childhood friend Tony Waddington became the group's guitarist.〔( Biography by Bruce Eder at AllMusic ). Retrieved 11 November 2009〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Pete Best at MerseyBeat.com )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Lee Curtis at MerseyBeat.co.uk )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title= Photo of Bickerton, early 1960s, by Bill Harry )〕 As well as sharing most of the singing, Bickerton and Waddington became songwriters for the group, which toured mainly in Germany and the US, before they left in 1966.〔( The Pete Best Combo ). Retrieved 11 November 2009〕
Bickerton then became a record producer at Deram Records, responsible for albums by Giles, Giles & Fripp (the forerunner to King Crimson) and World of Oz; he also worked with Petula Clark and Tom Jones. He later joined Polydor Records, becoming A&R chief and producing the band Mongrel.〔 At the same time, he and Waddington continued writing songs together. One of the most successful was "Nothing But A Heartache", recorded by American girl singing group The Flirtations, which reached No. 34 on the US ''Billboard'' Hot 100 in 1969, No. 31 on the Canadian RPM Magazine charts, and is now regarded as a northern soul classic. It was later covered by Southside Johnny & The Asbury Jukes.
During this period, he and Waddington also came up with the idea for a rock 'n' roll musical.〔 They co-wrote and produced a demonstration recording of a song, "Sugar Baby Love", originally intending to submit it for the Eurovision Song Contest but instead offering it to Showaddywaddy, who turned it down.〔 Bickerton and Waddington then offered it to the demo musicians, provided that they would become an actual group. The musicians agreed, became The Rubettes, and "Sugar Baby Love" became a UK #1 hit in 1974, also reaching No. 37 in the US charts and No. 25 in Canada. They wrote and produced all of the Rubettes' subsequent UK hits – nine Top 50 hits in all between 1974 and 1977 – winning an Ivor Novello Award as Songwriters of the Year,〔( Rubettes website:songs ). Retrieved 16 November 2009〕 and also reached the UK Top 10 with "Sugar Candy Kisses" by Mac and Katie Kissoon.〔〔〔(【引用サイトリンク】title= Wayne Bickerton at Glitter Suits & Platform Boots )〕 They set up their own record label, State Records, which diversified in 1979 into owning Odyssey Studios and a new office building at Marble Arch in central London, later sold to the radio station Jazz FM.〔(Tony Waddington website ). Retrieved 13 November 2009〕
Bickerton moved into the upper reaches of the wider music industry, initially as an executive of the Performing Right Society in England, where he worked from the late 1970s, eventually as Chairman and acting Chief Executive.〔( SESAC Magazine, Fall 2007, "Ten years of international growth" ). Retrieved 11 November 2009〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Merseyworld: Honorary Degrees 1997 )〕 He also became Deputy Chairman of The University of Liverpool Institute of Popular Music.〔 In 1997, he became an executive at SESAC, as Chairman of SESAC International,〔〔 and was also awarded an honorary doctorate (LL.D.) by the University of Liverpool.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title= Times Higher Education, 29 August 1997 )〕〔(University of Liverpool: Honorary Graduates ). Retrieved 11 November 2009〕
He died on 28 November 2015, aged 74.〔( "SESAC International Chairman Dr. Wayne Bickerton Dies", ''SESAC.com'', Retrieved 1 December 2015 )〕

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